Islamic Studies

Name of writerDate of submissionMuslim TheologyIslam in the middle ages spawned many schools of thinkings which had different interpretations of Muslim theology . One of these schools was the Mutazilah school of apprehension . This school of position attempted to explain the Muslim creed by apply reason , logic , Islamic and Greek philosophy . Islamic civilization during that time was debating whether the book of account was created or gross(a) , preordination and free exit and other issues . The reactiveness to the extreme freethinking was d maven by HYPERLINK http /i-cias .com /e .o /ashari_a .htm Abu l-Hassani l-Ash ari who created the Ashari school of thoughtThe canonic concept of Mutazilah theology was the divine unity of God inadequacy other schools of thoughts . They denied the attributes of God as being diffe rent from the literal nature of the divine being . They interpreted anthropomorphic verses of the record book and the sayings of Muhammad in a metaphorical way . The Mutazilis proposed that free forget exists in compassionate beings and that villainy comes from the transactions of human beings . They believed that God does no evil . If evil came from God , than the point of penalisations would be change by reversal . They pointed out that human beings have the capacity to choose the action which would lead to either good or evil give in and conviction ar required for moral choices and works . The sorry and poor have obligations as they argon being well-tried by God . Suffering of life is only for adults and children are free from sin . harmonise to the Mutazilis , each person who has suffered willing be rewarded on the Day of Judgment . This school of thought of the Mutazilis verbalize that God does not impose anything on a human being which the latter cannot bea r . The children of polytheists are not puni! sh for the sins of their fathers (Corbin , 24Another theological doctrine of the Mutazilis was that of promise and threat .

According to this doctrine , evil doers and sinners will be punished for their fault while those who obeyed him will be rewarded . God cannot hold plump for this commandment of promise and threat . The Mutazilis believed that Muslims who die while committing ample sins and not repenting are neither believers nor non believers . They hold an talk footing position mingled with the two . A intemperate sinner cannot be a believer because that would require faith , conviction , fabricate de eds and actions . They also cannot be disbelievers because they have not denied the augur consequence even though they have committed a grave sin . Such a person would aim an intermediate position and would be punished in endocarp . however the grave sinners will have lesser punishment as compared with the non believers . Serious sins according to the Mutazili school of thought were inebriant tipsiness , fornication , murders , etc . However the sinner can be buried in a Muslim cemetery and espouse with a Muslim (Leaman , 44The doctrine of advocating the good and forbidding evil was one of the foundations of the Mutazilah theology . Enjoining good involves calling pile to carry out their obligatory religious...If you want to get a full essay, dress it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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